3-3-3 Protocol

The 3-3-3 Traumatic Exposure Protocol is a standardized approach to responding to traumatic stress exposure. It allows us to normalize effects, assess for risk of long-term trauma, and ensure that the individual is supported in their return to baseline.

This system allows us to:

  • Normalize stress responses that aren’t cause for alarm

  • Recognize when an individual is at high risk for long-term stress injury, so we can refer them to definitive care at the right time

  • Make sure all individuals have access to meaningful support without requiring them to relive the incident

This is the second step of the Incident Support Framework, to be utilized when an exposure is flagged using the Incident Support Tool, or when otherwise requested/warranted.

This Framework was developed based on extensive scientific literature showing that historic post-incident methods may unfortunately do more harm than good. Through expert analysis and years helping teams manage major incidents, we've developed this framework to make sure each responder's needs are met.

The 3-3-3 protocol, showing how to support a responder following a potentially traumatizing event

applying post-incident support requires
proper training and structure

Responder Alliance offers online and live training on the Incident Support Framework, to help organizations understand and operationalize best practices. See the buttons below to take the online course, or meet with us to learn more about live training.